Most shingle manufactures recommend using four nails per shingle on the main area of your roof and five nails per square in the first row of roofing.
How long are roofing nails.
When installing asphalt shingles on felt only to any grade decking you should use 1 inch long roofing nails.
If you have high wind areas you will want to use five nails pers shingle equating to about 480 per square.
Standard lengths are between 1 and 2 inches 2 and 5 centimeters but they are also available at lengths of up to 6 inches 15 centimeters.
This adds up to an average of 320 nails or 100 square feet.
The shingle warranties are very specific about the nail length and you want the right nail so they have enough holding power to resist blowing off by strong winds.
We have to use 30 mm long nails if we are installing thicker shingles like the laminated shingles cambridge xpress or cambridge xtreme 9 5.
Use only zinc coated steel or aluminum 10 12 gauge barbed deformed or smooth shank roofing nails with heads 3 8 10mm to 7 16 12mm in diameter.
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Roofing nails range from one to six inches in length.
Another kind of classification for roofing nails is by size.
The more common roof thickness is 3 4 inch decking.
Fasteners should be long enough to penetrate at least 3 4 19mm into wood decks or just through the plywood decks.
When using a 1 5 inch.
For reroofing shingle over shingle or hip and ridge application it is necessary to use minimum 35 mm long roofing nails.
Fasteners must be driven flush with the surface of the shingle.
The thickness of the nail is directly proportional to its length thus the longer the nail the bigger its size.